Trends in Late-Life Activity Limitations in the United States: An Update From Five National Surveys

Author:

Freedman Vicki A.1,Spillman Brenda C.2,Andreski Patti M.3,Cornman Jennifer C.4,Crimmins Eileen M.5,Kramarow Ellen6,Lubitz James7,Martin Linda G.8,Merkin Sharon S.9,Schoeni Robert F.3,Seeman Teresa E.9,Waidmann Timothy A.2

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA

2. Urban Institute, Washington, DC, USA

3. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

4. Consultant, Granville, OH, USA

5. University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

6. National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, MD, USA

7. Consultant, Columbia, MD, USA

8. RAND, Arlington, VA, USA

9. University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Abstract

Abstract This article updates trends from five national U.S. surveys to determine whether the prevalence of activity limitations among the older population continued to decline in the first decade of the twenty-first century. Findings across studies suggest that personal care and domestic activity limitations may have continued to decline for those ages 85 and older from 2000 to 2008, but generally were flat since 2000 for those ages 65–84. Modest increases were observed for the 55- to 64-year-old group approaching late life, although prevalence remained low for this age group. Inclusion of the institutional population is important for assessing trends among those ages 85 and older in particular.

Publisher

Duke University Press

Subject

Demography

Reference9 articles.

1. Trends in the health of the elderly;Crimmins;Annual Review of Public Health,2004

2. Resolving inconsistencies in trends in old-age disability: Report from a technical working group;Freedman;Demography,2004

3. Validation of new measures of disability and functioning in the National Health and Aging Trends Study;Freedman;Journals of Gerontology A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences,2011

4. Johnson, R. , & Wiener, J. (2006). Profile of frail older Americans and their caregivers (The Retirement Project, Occasional Paper Number 8). Washington, DC: The Urban Institute. Retrieved from http://www.urban.org/UploadedPDF/311284_older_americans.pdf

5. Trends in disability and related chronic conditions among people ages fifty to sixty-four;Martin;Health Affairs,2010

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