1. Gherardi R, Coquet M, Chérin P, et al.: Macrophagic myofasciitis: an emerging entity. Lancet 1998, 352:347–352. The authors described the first cases of a new inflammatory myopathy, called macrophagic myofasciitis, recorded with an increasing frequency from 1993 in the main French myopathologic centers. The disease is histologically characterized by centripetal infiltration of epimysium, perimysium, and perifascicular endomysium by sheets of large cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage (CD68+, CD1a-, S100-), with a PAS-positive content.
2. Chèrin P, Gherardi RK, et al.: Apparition d’une nouvelle entité: la myofasciite à macrophages. Rev Rhuem 1998, 65:593–595.
3. Chèrin P, Laforet P, Gherardi R, et al.: La myofasciite à macrophages: description, hypothèses étiopathogèniques. Rev. Mèd. Interne 1999, 20:483—489. The authors discussed the main etiologic hypothesis of the new disease called macrophagic myofasciitis.
4. Banker BQ: Other inflammatory myopathies. In Myology, edn 2, vol 2. Edited by Engel AG, Franzini-Armstrong. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1993:1461–1486.
5. Dalakas MC: Polymyositis, dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis. N Engl J Med 1991, 325:1487–1498.