Human Brain Organoid Research and Applications: Where and How to Meet Legal Challenges?

Author:

Kataoka M.ORCID,Lee T.-L.ORCID,Sawai T.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractAn ethical and legal framework is needed to regulate the rapidly developing human brain organoid research field properly. However, considering the legal issues involved in human brain organoid research remains underdeveloped and scattered. This article reviews the legal issues of human brain organoid research, grouping them into the following five broad themes: (1) consciousness, (2) legal status, (3) consent, (4) ownership, and (5) transplantation. The issues in each topic include both the urgent (e.g., appropriate forms of consent) and the speculative (e.g., protection of conscious human brain organoids). Therefore, we have attempted to be as explicit as possible about the timescale within which each issue will be realized and to prioritize each. Examining these issues has revealed legal issues specific to human brain organoid research and issues common to research in other fields. Further discussion of human brain organoid research from a legal perspective is needed in the future, considering discussions in related fields.

Funder

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Uehiro Foundation on Ethics and Education

JST Research Institute of Science and Technology for Society

Hiroshima University

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Ethics need to keep up with human brain organoid research;Nature Reviews Bioengineering;2024-09-12

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