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2. American Nurses Association. Hospice and palliative nurses association: a call for action - nurses lead and transform palliative care. Silver Spring, MD: ANA; 2017. https://www.nursingworld.org/~497158/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/health-policy/palliativecareprofessionalissuespanelcallforaction.pdf. Accessed 27 Feb 2023.
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4. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. The essentials: core competencies for professional nursing education. Washington, DC: AACN; 2021. https://www.aacnnursing.org/Essentials. Accessed 27 Feb 2023.
5. •• Institute of Medicine. Dying in America – improving quality and honoring individual preferences near end of life. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2014. https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/18748/dying-in-america-improving-quality-and-honoring-individual-preferences-near. Accessed 27 Feb 2023. Dying in America evaluates strategies to integrate care into a person- and family-centered, team-based framework, and makes recommendations to create a system that coordinates care and supports and respects the choices of patients and their families. A distinction of palliative care is the interdisciplinary team approach that typically contributes to the development and implementation of comprehensive plans of care, helps ensure coordination of care, enhances the anticipation and remediation of problems that arise during transitions and crises, facilitates quality improvement, and contributes to good pain management.