Ten decadal advances in fungal biology leading towards human well-being

Author:

Mapook AusanaORCID,Hyde Kevin D.,Hassan Khadija,Kemkuignou Blondelle Matio,Čmoková Adéla,Surup FrankORCID,Kuhnert Eric,Paomephan Pathompong,Cheng Tian,de Hoog Sybren,Song Yinggai,Jayawardena Ruvishika S.,Al-Hatmi Abdullah M. S.,Mahmoudi Tokameh,Ponts Nadia,Studt-Reinhold Lena,Richard-Forget Florence,Chethana K. W. Thilini,Harishchandra Dulanjalee L.,Mortimer Peter E.,Li Huili,Lumyong Saisamorm,Aiduang Worawoot,Kumla Jaturong,Suwannarach NakarinORCID,Bhunjun Chitrabhanu S.,Yu Feng-Ming,Zhao Qi,Schaefer Doug,Stadler MarcORCID

Abstract

AbstractFungi are an understudied resource possessing huge potential for developing products that can greatly improve human well-being. In the current paper, we highlight some important discoveries and developments in applied mycology and interdisciplinary Life Science research. These examples concern recently introduced drugs for the treatment of infections and neurological diseases; application of –OMICS techniques and genetic tools in medical mycology and the regulation of mycotoxin production; as well as some highlights of mushroom cultivaton in Asia. Examples for new diagnostic tools in medical mycology and the exploitation of new candidates for therapeutic drugs, are also given. In addition, two entries illustrating the latest developments in the use of fungi for biodegradation and fungal biomaterial production are provided. Some other areas where there have been and/or will be significant developments are also included. It is our hope that this paper will help realise the importance of fungi as a potential industrial resource and see the next two decades bring forward many new fungal and fungus-derived products.

Funder

Mae Fah Luang University

Basic Research Fund

Princess Srinagarindra’s Centenary Celebrations Foundation

National Research Council Thailand

Czech Academy of Sciences Long-term Research Development Project

Thailand Research Fund

Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst

Czech Academy of Sciences

Chiang Mai University

STEP Program

Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH (HZI)

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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