1. Nouchi T, Sato M, Takeda K (2006) Extension of blast furnace campaign at JFE steel. In: 34 th McMaster University symposium on iron and steelmaking, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, 24–38 May 2006
2. Rossi AJ (1890) Titanium in blast furnaces. J Am Chem Soc 12(4):91–117
3. Bachman FE (1914) The use of titaniferous ore in the blast furnace. American Iron and Steel Institute Year Book, pp 371–419
4. Narita K, Maekawa M, Onoye T (1977) Formation of titanium compounds, so-called titanium-bear, in the blast furnace hearth. ISIJ 62(8):525–534
5. Hisada K, Jyomoto Y, Etou B (1964) 25 On the properties of Ti-bears sampled from the blast furnace hearth. In: 68th grand lecture meeting of the iron and steel institute of Japan, Tetsu, Hagane, Japan, pp 1616–1619, September 1964