1. Ali, P., Faraj, R., Koya, E., Ali, J., Faraj, R.: Data normalization and standardization: a technical report. Mach Learn Tech report (2014)
2. Beizer, B.: Software system testing and quality assurance. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. (1984)
3. Chen, X., Liu, C., Li, B., Lu, K., Song, D.: Targeted backdoor attacks on deep learning systems using data poisoning. arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.05526 (2017)
4. Chen, X., Ma, Y., Lu, S.: Use procedural noise to achieve backdoor attack. IEEE Access. 9, 120204–120216 (2021)
5. Christoffersen, P., Jacobs, K.: The importance of the loss function in option valuation. J. Fin. Econ. 72, 291–318 (2004)