1. Abulafia, D. (2011). The Great Sea. A human history of the Mediterranean. Oxford University Press.
2. Antoniadou, S., & Pace, A. (Eds.). (2007). Mediterranean crossroads. Pierides Foundation.
3. Arnaud, P. (2005). Les routes de la navigation antique: itinéraires en Méditerranée. Éditions Errance.
4. Arnaud, P. (2011). Ancient maritime trade and sailing routes in their administrative, legal and economic contexts. In A. Wilson and D. Robinson (Eds.), Maritime archaeology and ancient trade in the Mediterranean (pp. 59–78). Oxford Centre for Maritime Archaeology.
5. Ayers, B. (2016). The German ocean: Medieval Europe around the North Sea. Equinox.