1. Breithaupt, Fritz. “Empathetic Sadism: How Readers Get Implicated.” In The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Literary Studies. Edited by Lisa Zunshine. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014. pp. 440–462
2. Breithaupt, Fritz. “The Blocking of Empathy, Narrative Empathy, and a Three-Person Model of Empathy.” Emotion Review 20.10 (2011): 1–8.
3. Butler, Judith. Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. London and New York: Routledge, 1997.
4. Carse, James P. Finite and Infinite Games: A Vision of Life as Play and Possibility. New York: Ballantine Books, 1987.
5. Cavell, Stanley. Disowning Knowledge in Seven Plays of Shakespeare. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987; rpt. 2003.