Changes in Hardness and Volume of Polymers in Contact with Lubricants Used in Electric Vehicle Transmissions

Author:

García Tuero AlejandroORCID,Díez-Valbuena GuillermoORCID,Rivera NoeliaORCID,González RubénORCID,Hernández Battez AntolínORCID

Abstract

AbstractThe location of the electric motor (EM) within the transmission in an electric vehicle requires the compatibility of automatic transmission fluids (ATF) with the EM and transmission materials. This work studies the compatibility of four conventional ATF with three structural polymers (PEEK, PTFE and PA66) and three elastomers (FKM, EPDM and silicone). Changes in volume and hardness of the materials after a period of aging in ATFs were measured. Complementary tests were carried out to explain the results. All four ATFs showed good compatibility with all materials except EPDM. This low compatibility was related to changes in the composition and crystalline structure of the elastomer. PA66, despite its good results, showed a certain hardening due to an increase in the degree of crystallinity after aging, so it is necessary to monitor its results in resistance tests.

Publisher

Springer International Publishing

Reference11 articles.

1. Haghshenas, N., Nejat, A., Seyedmehdi, S.A., et al.: Adhesion aspects of silicone rubber coatings for high voltage insulators: a critical review. Rev. Adhes. Adhes. 9, 434–480 (2021)

2. ASTM D7216-15 Standard Test Method for Determining Automotive Engine Oil Compatibility with Typical Seal Elastomers (2015)

3. Afton Specification Handbook. Afton Chemical, Richmond, VA (2019)

4. Drobny, J.G.: Compounds for Automotive Power Train Systems. In: Fluoroelastomers Handbook, pp. 483–490. Elsevier (2016)

5. Kusuhara, S., Yoshimura, K., Kunieda, K., et al.: Experimental investigation on the influence of engine oil additives on silicone rubber. SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 10, 461–468 (2017)

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3