1. Achebe, Chinua 1959. Things Fall Apart (Astor-Honor).
2. Africa Confidential 1988. “Nigeria: Austerity reaches its limits,” XXIX 1:1–2 (8 January).
3. Africa Confidential 1993. “The IMF and the World Bank: Arguing about Africa,” XXXIV 20:1–4 (8 Oct).
4. Agbese, Pita Ogaba 1990. “The Impending Demise of Nigeria’s Fourth Republic,” Africa Today. XXXVIII 3:23–44.
5. Ajayi, J F A & Crowder, Michael 1974. History of West Africa, vol. II (Longman).