1. Abdalla MMF (1979) The origin and evolution of Vicia faba L. In Proceedings 1st Mediterranean Conference of Genetics, pp 713–746
2. Abdel-Salam AM, El-Sharkawy AM (1996) The use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies for the detection of an Egyptian isolate of faba bean necrotic yellow virus (FBNYV) in faba bean tissues. Bull Fac Agric Cairo Univ 47:355–368
3. Ahmed HFS, EL-Araby M, Omar SA (2002) Differential effect of Jasmonic acid on the defense of faba bean against Fusarium wilt. Modulation of other phytohormones and simple phenols. Int J Agric Biol 4:447–453
4. Anonymous (2017a) Field Crops. Statistics Year Book. Egypt, Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation
5. Anonymous (2017b) Fungicides recommendations book. Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation, Egypt