Locke and the Homogenisation of the Landscape

Author:

Byer Amanda

Abstract

AbstractThis chapter examines John Locke’s contributions to the property discourse in the context of the first hallmark of property, individuality. A legal geographical analysis of his Two Treatises is employed to show how Locke’s focus on the individual and the labour theory of value required a reductionist understanding of the commons and communal land use. Locke’s influences from improvement philosophy and his role in the colonial administration of North America are also discussed in relation to his understanding of land. The chapter addresses the consequences of perceiving locally developed concepts of common land as empty space or wasteland. Property’s association with individual liberty in Anglo-American law is reinterpreted in light of its reliance on and extraction from complex Indigenous landscapes.

Publisher

Springer International Publishing

Reference16 articles.

1. B Arneil, ‘Trade, Plantations, and Property: John Locke and the Economic Defense of Colonialism’ (1994) Journal of the History of Ideas 55(4): 591–609.

2. J Borrows, ‘Living Between Water and Rocks: First Nations, Environmental Planning and Democracy’ (1997) University of Toronto Law Journal 47(4): 417–468.

3. A Clarke, Principles of Property Law (Cambridge University Press 2020).

4. AC Dowling, ‘Un-Locke-ing a Just Right Environmental Regime: Overcoming the Three Bears of International Environmentalism—Sovereignty, Locke, and Compensation’ (2002) William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review 26: 891–960.

5. R Dunbar-Ortiz, An Indigenous Peoples’ History of the United States (Beacon Press 2014).

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