1. Barke M (1976) Land use succession: a factor in fringe-belt modification. Area 8:303–306
2. Barke M (1990) Morphogenesis, fringe belts and urban size: an exploratory essay. In: Slater TR (ed) The built form of western cities. Leicester University Press, Leicester, pp 279–299
3. Burke G (1971) Towns in the making. Edward Arnold, London
4. Carter H (1984) Book review: The Urban landscape: historical development and management. Papers by MRG Conzen. In: Whitehand JWR (ed) Progress in human geography, vol 8, pp 145–147
5. Conzen MP (2009) How cities internalize their former fringes. Urban Morphol 13:29–54