Detection of impurities in dietary supplements containing l-tryptophan

Author:

Karakawa SachiseORCID,Nakayama Akira,Ohtsuka Naoto,Sato Katsuma,Smriga Miro

Abstract

AbstractImpurities in nine dietary supplements containing l-tryptophan were evaluated using an HPLC methodology. In five tested products, the total impurities were higher than the thresholds described in the Food Chemical Codex or implemented in the EU for pharmaceutical grade l-tryptophan. In addition, liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry was used to specifically test for the presence of 1,1′-ethylidenebis-l-tryptophan (EBT). None of the tested products contained detectable amounts of EBT. High amounts of unidentified impurities in some dietary supplements point to potential health risks.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Organic Chemistry,Clinical Biochemistry,Biochemistry

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