4,4′-Dimethylazobenzene as a chemical actinometer

Author:

Casimiro Lorenzo,Andreoni Leonardo,Groppi Jessica,Credi Alberto,Métivier Rémi,Silvi SerenaORCID

Abstract

AbstractChemical actinometers are a useful tool in photochemistry, which allows to measure the photon flux of a light source to carry out quantitative analysis on photoreactions. The most commonly employed actinometers so far show minor drawbacks, such as difficult data treatment, parasite reactions, low stability or impossible reset. We propose herewith the use of 4,4′-dimethylazobenzene as a chemical actinometer. This compound undergoes a clean and efficient E/Z isomerization, approaching total conversion upon irradiation at 365 nm. Thanks to its properties, it can be used to determine the photon flux in the UV–visible region, with simple experimental methods and data treatment, and with the possibility to be reused after photochemical or thermal reset. Graphical abstract

Funder

Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Reference64 articles.

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