Analysis of the possibilities for using machine learning algorithms in the Unity environment

Author:

Litwynenko Karina,Plechawska-Wójcik MałgorzataORCID

Abstract

Reinforcement learning algorithms are gaining popularity, and their advancement is made possible by the presence of tools to evaluate them. This paper concerns the applicability of machine learning algorithms on the Unity platform using the Unity ML-Agents Toolkit library. The purpose of the study was to compare two algorithms: Proximal Policy Optimization and Soft Actor-Critic. The possibility of improving the learning results by combining these algorithms with Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning was also verified. The results of the study showed that the PPO algorithm can perform better in uncomplicated environments with non-immediate rewards, while the additional use of GAIL can improve learning performance.

Publisher

Politechnika Lubelska

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Environmental Science

Reference16 articles.

1. A. Juliani, V. P. Berges, E. Vckay, Y. Gao, H. Henry, M. Mattar, D. Lange, Unity: A general platform for intelligent agents, arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.02627v2 (2020).

2. J. Schulman, F. Wolski, P. Dhariwal, A. Radford, O. Klimov, Proximal policy optimization algorithms. arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06347 (2017).

3. T. Haarnoja, A. Zhou, P. Abbeel, S. Levine, Soft actorcritic: Off-policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor. Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Machine Learning, in Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, 80 (2018) 1861–1870.

4. J. Ho, S. Ermon, Generative adversarial imitation learning. Advances in neural information processing systems, (2016) 4565–4573.

5. A. Hussein, M. M. Gaber, E. Elyan, C. Jayne, Imitation Learning: A Survey of Learning Methods. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 50(2) (2017) 1–35 https://doi.org/10.1145/3054912.

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