PHOTOBIOMODULATION IN DENTAL IMPLANT THERAPY: A REVIEW
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Published:2022-12-01
Issue:
Volume:
Page:14-16
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ISSN:
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Container-title:INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH
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language:en
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Short-container-title:IJAR
Author:
M. Sehgal Monika1, Kapur Smriti2, Upadhyaya Viram3, Arora Aman4, Sabharwal Niharika5, Phutela Megha5
Affiliation:
1. Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, JN Kapoor DAV (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India. 2. Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, JN Kapoor DAV (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India 3. Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, JN Kapoor DAV (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India. 4. Professor and Head of Department, Department of Prosthodontics, JN Kapoor DAV (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India. 5. Postgraduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics, JN Kapoor DAV (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India.
Abstract
Photobiomodulation (PBM) or formerly known as low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is nothing but low-dosage
biophotonics for therapy which presents an advancing new era of regenerative modalities in dental implantology. It
utilizes light emitting diodes (LEDs), broad light sources and lasers for this purpose. Photobiomodulation is intended for relieving pain and
inammation, regulating immune responses as well as stimulating wound healing and tissue regeneration. This helps in combatting the main
pathological causes of implant failures that are, peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis as well as helps promote osseointegration and
improve stability of implants. While the scope of photobiomodulation has been thoroughly investigated in in-vitro and animal studies, human
clinical trials are still scarce which makes appropriate protocol formation with respect to dosage and mode of delivery among other parameters
difcult. A recently introduced and potential application of photobiomodulation in the eld of implantology aims to deliver the positive effects of
biophotonics through in-situ ambulatory PBM therapy called the smart dental implant (SDI) system. This comprehensive review presents the
current and future trends in the application of photobiomodulation in the eld of dental implantology.
Publisher
World Wide Journals
Subject
General Psychology,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),Education,General Business, Management and Accounting,Education,Psychiatry and Mental health,Health Professions (miscellaneous),Law,Cognitive Neuroscience,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,Political Science and International Relations,History,Management Science and Operations Research,Artificial Intelligence,General Engineering,Statistics and Probability,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Artificial Intelligence,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering,Software,Artificial Intelligence,Computer Networks and Communications,Hardware and Architecture,Information Systems,Software
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