STURGE WEBER SYNDROME- A RARE CASE REPORT ORIGINAL

Author:

Singh Om Prakash1,Kumar Vikas2,Tiwari Pushp Kant3

Affiliation:

1. Professor Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Rohtas, Bihar

2. J R III, Pediatrics NMCH, Jamuhar, Rohtas Bihar

3. Professor Radio Diagnosis, NMCH, Jamuhar, Rohtas, Bihar

Abstract

Sturge-Weber Syndrome (SWS) is one of the encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis and one of the important segmental vascular neurocutaneous disorders .The occurrence is not very uncommon and the prevalence is 1:20000 to 1:50000.(1) SWS occurs due to the presence of residual embryonic vessels . The various signs and symptoms include capillary malformation in the face a port wine birthmark and similar malformation in the brain involving leptomeniges as well as blood vessels of the eye causing glaucoma. The patient presents with seizures , hemiparesis and stroke like symptoms, headaches and developmental delay.(2) The imaging nding in SWS children is the calcication in the parietal and occipital area of the brain. The EEG ndings in SWS are the attenuation and the excess of slow activities.We are presenting here a rare case of , a fourteen year old male child who presented to our emergency department with status epilepticus. The aim of presenting this case is to share the classical presentation and the challenges involved in the management

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference6 articles.

1. Nelson TB of Pediatrics volume 3; Edi 21;2020; Pinto A; 3146-47.

2. IAP TB of Pediatrics; Mishra D; Edi.7;2019; 449-450

3. Little H, Kamat D, Shivaswamy L; Common neurocutaneous syndromes;Pediatr.ann.2015;44(11);496-504.

4. Ruggiery M, Pratico AD; Mosaic Neuro cutaneouus disorders ; Seemin Pedr.Neurol.2015;22(4);207-33.

5. Ayelett SWS;Annal Ind. acad. Neurol ;10 suppl S1;55-82007

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