HISTOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF LESIONS OF UMBILICUS

Author:

Kulkarni Medha P.1,Gosavi Alka V.2,Darunde Kshama G.3

Affiliation:

1. Associate professor, Pathology Department, Government Medical College, Miraj.

2. Associate professor and Head, Department of Pathology, Government Medical College, Miraj.

3. Junior Resident, Pathology Department, Government Medical College, Miraj.

Abstract

Background: A variety of lesions either congenital or acquired affect the umbilicus. We present histopathological study of 55 umbilical lesions over a period of 40 months. Material and Methods: Histopathological features of 55 umbilical lesions were analysed. Data of patients was obtained from the hospital records. There were 45 adult and 10 pediatric patients. Results The most common lesion was umbilical hernia constituting 43 cases. We had six cases of vitellointestinal duct remnants (VDR), two cases each of umbilical granuloma and tuberculosis and one case each of patent urachus and epidermal cyst. Conclusion: Although rare, every lesion of the umbilicus needs histopathological examination since certain lesions like umbilical granuloma can be managed conservatively while others like VDR or umbilical hernia need surgical intervention. Also dormant tuberculosis can be diagnosed on histopathological examination of hernial sac.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference19 articles.

1. 1. Das, A. (2019). Umbilical Lesions: A Cluster of Known Unknowns and Unknown Unknowns. Cureus, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5309

2. 2. Ezejiofor, I., Ugwu, J., Ndukwe, C., Madubuike, K., & Ozor, N. (2018). Umbilical Polyp; an Anomaly of Omphalomesenteric Duct Remnant from Birth in a 3 Year old Male Child: A Case Report and Review of Literature. Medical Journal Of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, 11(2), 175-177.

3. 3. Sadler, T. Langman's medical embryology (13th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.

4. 4. Sharma, D. (2014). Umbilical Discharge and Its Management in Adults-Rare Presentatation. IOSR Journal Of Dental And Medical Sciences, 13(7), 45-48. https://doi.org/10.9790/0853-13744548

5. 5. Gulia, S., M, L., Kamidi, V., SP, A., & Sinha, P. (2015). Omphalomesenteric Duct Remnant: Umbilical Polyp- Clinically Mimicking Umbilical Granuloma. International Journal Of Health Sciences And Reasearch, 5(7), 515-516.

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