A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS VACCINATION COVERAGE OF CHILDREN OF AGE GROUP 12 - 23 MONTH RESIDING IN THE FIELD PRACTICE AREA OF TERTIARY HOSPITAL.

Author:

Gosavi Jayesh Dhananjay1,Velankar Deppa H2,Joshi Sumedha M3,Wasnik Sumit G4,Ramaswamy Sudarshan5

Affiliation:

1. Medical Ofcer,

2. Professor, Community Medicine, Dept of Community Medicine.

3. HOD & Professor Community Medicine

4. Associate Professor Community Medicine

5. Consultant, Health Emergencies, NOA, WHO Country Ofce

Abstract

Background:It is estimated that annually more than 89 lakh children in the country do not receive all vaccines that are available under the UIP– the highest number compared with any other country in the world. Objective: This study was carried out to assess vaccination coverage of children of age group 12 - 23 month residing in the eld practice area of tertiary hospital. Material & methods: This was sectional study conducted at eld practice area of tertiary care hospital during January 2017 to July 2018. Study population was children in the age group 12-23 month. As per WHO norm for identication of sample size for vaccination coverage in study area 30 cluster sampling method is preferred. Results: In the study 188 (89.52%) children were Fully Immunized. 22 (10.48%) children were partially immunized and none of the child was non immunized. overall coverage of BCG was 98.5, for PENTA3 was 96.3%, OPV3 was 96.3% and Measles was 89.8%. Conclusion: Overall immunization coverage in the area is good and higher than the national coverage level. There is no signicant difference in the immunization status of Male and Female children.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference18 articles.

1. Vaccination coverage in India: a study by using NFHS-III data, Dr.Mamatha, Dr.V..Nageswara Rao, Indian journal of applied research. 2015; 5(12): 2249-555.

2. WHO/World Bank, Global Disease Burden Estimates, 2005.

3. Kim-Farley R, Sokhey J. A simple screening method for field evaluation of vaccine efficacy. J Commun Dis. 1988 Mar;20(1):32-7.

4. IAP Guide book on immunization 2001 (p13)

5. The EPI coverage servey Training for mid-level-managers [MLM] – WHO/IVB/08.07 Module 7.(page no.4 - 10).

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