BLOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: AN ANALYSIS OF DIVERSE CLINICAL CONDITIONS IN LIGHT OF THE IMPORTANCE OF LABORATORY TECHNIQUES AND TRANSFUSION ISSUES. A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF HOSPITAL-BASED INCIDENTS

Abstract

A blood transfusion is a medical procedure that is potentially considered a life-saving approach. Blood transfusion-related errors and complications can exist at any stage; from the time of blood collection to the time of blood transfusion. However, laboratory techniques play an essential role in avoiding such unfavourable outcomes. The current case study is aimed to provide an analysis of various clinical situations in light of clinical history and blood inventory. a Two cases showed the presence of clinically signicant antibodies (Anti-D and anti-Fy ) with a high potential of developing HDFN or DHTR. Other cases were complicated with pre-existing anomalies. The results revealed a high value of laboratory approaches in reducing and preventing adverse outcomes of transfusion. Evidence emphasizes the importance of continuous development, technical training, adherence to instructions of all hospital departments in the complex pathway of blood delivery.