SOFT TISSUE RECONSTRUCTION IN SEVERE OPEN LEG FRACTURE

Author:

Alrazak Mahmood Mahmood Abd1,Mubarak Ali Raid2,Salim Nibras2

Affiliation:

1. Specialist Orthopedic Surgeon

2. Specialist Orthopedic Surgeon.

Abstract

Methodology Eighteen patients who sustained severe open leg fractures (Gustilo’s III) were treated, average age of 25years. Aims of study:The project is to evaluate: the benet of early over late soft tissue reconstruction in severe open leg fractures (Gustilo type III) regarding the ap and bone healing. All patients were treated by meticulous wound excision with stabilization of fracture and then wound cover, which is done early in 6 patients (before 7 days) and late in 12 patients (after 7 days). local muscle ap was done in 9 patients (50%), local fasciocutanous ap in 6 patients (33/3%) and free ap in 3 (16.7%). CONCLUSION: primary reconstruction of Gustilo type III open tibial fractures had advantages compared with secondary reconstruction. Smoking plays an important role in increasing complication.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference25 articles.

1. Peooai S.,Giannoudis PV., Murray A., et al.,(2004): The functional outcome of Severe open tibial fractures managed with early fixation and flap coverage. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery; (Br) 86(6):861-7.

2. MacKenzie EJ., Bosse MJ., Kellam., et al.,(2000): Characterization of patients with high-energy lower extremity trauma. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma; 14:455-66.

3. Parrett., Brian M. M.D., Matros., et al.,(2006):lower extremity Trauma: Trends in oy Management of Soft-Tissue Reconstruction of Open Tibia-Fibula Fractures Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery; Volume 117(4), pp 1315-1322.

4. Rakesh K., Marcus T., G.Fenelon., et al.,(1999): Management of compound actures:The Crucial timing of soft tissue coverage by early plastic surgical intervention. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery; 72B; 801-804.

5. Hrvoje S., Zeljko F., Darko E., et al., (2003): Primary vs Secondary Wound Reconstruction in Gustilo Type III Open Tibial Shaft Fractures. Croatian medical ournal; 44(6):746-755.

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