Affiliation:
1. Assistant Professor, PIMS, Udaipur.
2. Junior Specialist, SJH Jaisalmer.
3. Senior Resident, SMS Jaipur
Abstract
Background: Pott's fracture is eponym of bimalleolar fracture, which account for one fourth of patients of ankle injury, it
is more common in women, people over 60 years of age. There has been an increase in the prevalence of one such fracture
over the last two decades both in the young, active patients and in the elderly.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and functional results of patients with bimalleolar fractures treated with semi
tubular / reconstruction plating or intra medullary k-wire in bula along with medial malleolar screw.
Material And Method: This was a prospective randomized comparative study carried out using bula plating and intramedullary k wire for
xation of lateral malleolus fracture and malleolar screw xation for fracture medial malleolus among 60 patients admitted in S.M.S Hospital,
Jaipur during the study period of April 2018 to December 2019. Informed consent was taken and functional assessment of patient was done at 1, 3
and 6 months after discharge according to the Modied ankle score of Olerud Molander.
Results: The quantitative data was presented as mean and standard deviation and were compared by student's t-test. Probability was considered
to be signicant if less than 0.05. There was a signicant differences (P=0.008 & P=0.001) in both the groups on the basis of mean duration of
partial weight bearing (weeks) and initiation of full weight bearing (weeks). There was a signicant difference in both the groups on the basis
OMAscore at 1, 3 and 6 months.
Conclusion: The nal functional outcome was compared by Modied Olerud & Molander Score. 24 (80%) cases in bula plating group had
excellent to good results whereas, 15 (50%) cases in intramedullary k wire group had excellent to good results (P=0.010). In conclusion, cases
managed by Fibula Platting had better functional outcome as compared to those treated by Intramedullary K Wire group