A RARE CASE NEUROMYELITIS OPTICA SPECTRUM DISORDER

Author:

Awais Farooqui Mohammad1,Kulkarni Aarati2,Rai Sandeep3

Affiliation:

1. Junior Resident, Dept of General Medicine

2. Neurologist, Assistant Professor , Dept of General Medicine

3. Professor, Dept of General Medicine

Abstract

Neuromyelitis Optica spectrum disorder or Devic's disease is an autoimmune disease characterized by by acute inammation of the optic nerve and spinal cord. A relapsing disease course is common, especially in untreated patients. In more than 80% cases it is caused by immunoglobulin G autoantibodies to aquaporin 4 the most abundant water channel protein in the central nervous system. Episodes of optic neuritis and myelitis can be simultaneous or successive.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Subject

Visual Arts and Performing Arts,Communication,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Transportation,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Molecular Biology,Molecular Biology,Structural Biology,Catalysis,General Engineering,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Process Chemistry and Technology,Catalysis,Process Chemistry and Technology,Biochemistry,Bioengineering,Catalysis,Cell Biology,Genetics,Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference21 articles.

1. Estiasari R. Neuromielitis Optik. In: Aninditha T, Wiratman W, editors. Buku Ajar Departemen Neurologi. Jakarta: Penerbit Kedokteran Indonesia; 2017. pp. 258–64.

2. Jasiak-Zatonska M, Kalinowska-Lyszcarz, Michalak S. Review:The Immunology of Neuromyelitis Optica - Current Knowledge, Clinical Implications, Controversies, and Future Perspective. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2016;17(273):1–31. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17030273 PMid:26950113 PMCid:PMC4813137.

3. Broadley S, Khalili E, Heshmat S, et al. Review Article:Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder. ACNR. 2017;17(1):11–14.

4. Hundozi Z, Xhilha G, Rrustemi J, et al. Neuromyelitis Optica With a Good Response After Low doses of Corticosteroid Therapy:A Case Report. International Journal of Drug Development and Research. 2017;9(2):1–2.

5. Wigerchuck DM, Banwell B, Bennet JL, et al. International Consensus Diagnostic Criteria For Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder. American Academy of Neurology. 2015:177–89.

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