Affiliation:
1. Msc. NET, P. G. Department of Botany, T.M. Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur, Bihar.
Abstract
Bamboo is most versatile group of plants, are evergreen perennial flowering plants of the grass family panacea and sub family Bambusoideae. The stem of bamboo is hollow ,vascular bundle is scattered and woody xylem is absent.Bamboo are one of the fastest growing plant on Earth with reported rate up to 910 mm (36 in) in 24 hours (Guinness World record 2007).However the growth of the plant depends on local soil and climatic condition as well as the species of the plant.The spread mainly through rhizomes the two types patterns of growth of bamboo are clumping in running. Clamping growth with short rhizomes and tend to spread slowly. Running bamboo grow fast with the help of underground rhizomes.Unlike Timber bamboo is self regenerating natural resources. Bamboo grow fast and matures early. The output of bamboo plantation is great and the use of bamboo stem is wide.
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