EVALUATION OF DENTINAL CRACKS AFTER ROOT CANAL INSTRUMENTATION WITH FOUR DIFFERENT ROTARY NITI FILE SYSTEMS: PROTAPER UNIVERSAL, PROTAPER NEXT, HYFLEX-CM AND WAVE-ONE

Author:

Rathee Mallika1,Aggarwal Nidhi2,Gupta Preeti3,Parmar Shivani4,Sharma Anuj Kumar5,Pundir Priya6

Affiliation:

1. Private Practitioner -MDS-Conservative dentistry and Endodontics, Gurugram

2. Associate Professor and Head of Department -Conservative Dentistry and EndodonticsHIDS, Paonta Sahib, H.P.

3. Associate Professor-Department of Conservative dentistry and Endodontics, HIDS, Paonta Sahib, H.P.

4. Private Practitioner -MDS-Conservative dentistry and Endodontics, Mohali.

5. Endodontist, Dr. YSPGMC Medical college, Nahan, H.P.

6. Senior Lecturer-Conservative dentistry and Endodontics, Seema Dental College, Rishikesh, Uttrakhand.

Abstract

Introduction: Aim of the study was to observe and compare the dentinal cracks caused by instrumentation of root canal with rotary Protaper Universal, Protaper Next, Hyex CM and WaveOne systems. Methods: One hundred ten mandibular premolars with mature apex and straight single canals (<10°) were selected and stored in distilled water. Root canals were divided into control (uninstrumented) group (n=10), 4 experimental groups (n=25) instrumented with Protaper Universal, Protaper Next, Hyex CM, and WaveOne. Root canals were stained with 1% methylene blue dye and horizontal sectioning was done at 3mm, 6mm and 9mm from apex and viewed under 30-fold magnication of stereomicroscope and digital images were captured using camera attached to it to determine presence of dentinal cracks. Data was analysed using chi-square test. Results: The control group showed no cracks. All experimental groups showed presence of dentinal cracks. There were signicant difference between Protaper Universal group and Control, Hyex CM and WaveOne group (p<0.05) with Protaper universal group showing maximum cracks and Hyex CM and Wave One showing least number of cracks. No signicant difference was found between Protaper Next, Hyex CM and WaveOne group (p>0.05). Conclusion: Within limitations of the study, it can be concluded that Protaper Universal, Protaper Next, Hyex CM and WaveOne systems results in dentinal crack formation after instrumentation in roots canals

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Subject

Law,Philosophy,General Medicine,Sociology and Political Science,Law,Plant Science,Soil Science,Agronomy and Crop Science,Philosophy,Law,Political Science and International Relations,Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management,Sociology and Political Science,Environmental Science (miscellaneous),Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management,Geography, Planning and Development,Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management,Geography, Planning and Development

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