CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CBCT) ANALYSIS OF OROPHARYNGEAL AIRWAY IN ANGLES CLASS II DIVISION I MALOCCLUSION FOLLOWING FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE THERAPY

Author:

Gupta Chanchal,Ramegowda Santosh,K. S Sowmya

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate and compare the alterations taking place in the oro-pharyngeal airway space with functional appliance between class I & treated class II division 1 subjects. The st Methods: udy comprised of forty ve participants. Of these, thirty subjects were divided into two groups (Group 1 & 2) who had Angles Class II Division I malocclusion. Subjects with Angles Class I malocclusion formed the control group (Group 3) with 15 subjects. Group 1 received standard twin block therapy and Group 2 received xed functional appliance. The control group received xed mechanotherapy. A full skull CBCT scan was taken pre and post treatment in the two study groups and the control group to check for changes that occurred in the oro-pharyngeal volume. The volume of the oro-pharyngeal airway space was analyzed by student's t test and Tukey's post hoc tests using SPSS Version 22.0. (For Windows) Group 2 and group 3 exhibited a Results: statistically signicant increase in the mean oropharyngeal space volume (p < 0.01) during the post treatment period when compared to the pretreatment. volumes. Increased oro-pharyngeal space was seen in twin block therapy Conclusion: since it brings about both skeletal and dento-alveolar changes while xed functional appliance showed comparatively less changes in the oropharyngeal space.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Subject

Visual Arts and Performing Arts,Communication,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Transportation,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Molecular Biology,Molecular Biology,Structural Biology,Catalysis,General Engineering,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Process Chemistry and Technology,Catalysis,Process Chemistry and Technology,Biochemistry,Bioengineering,Catalysis,Cell Biology,Genetics,Molecular Biology,General Medicine

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