ADRENAL ANGIOMYOLIPOMA: A SURGICAL RARITY

Author:

Merchant Mikail1,Tendulkar Sushrut2,Thakur Abhijit3,Lakshmi Mounika Seelam2

Affiliation:

1. (MBBS): General Surgery House Medical Ofcer. Dept. of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India

2. (MBBS): General Surgery DNB Resident, Dept. of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India

3. (MBBS, MS): Consultant General and Laparoscopic Surgeon, Dept. of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.

Abstract

Adrenal Angiomyolipoma's are extremely rare forms of lipomatous tumours of adrenal gland. They may go undetected for years without symptoms. The patient may become symptomatic, once the tumour has gained a signicant size, mainly back pain. We are reporting our case which is a one of a kind benign Adrenal tumour. Adrenal Angiomylipomas are found as incidentalomas in patients, generally presenting with mild to no symptoms, leading to a long delay before they are diagnosed. However, early diagnosis is key, not only to alleviate symptoms but to also prevent a future surgical disaster due to rupture causing cardiovascular shock if large enough. Our patient presented with dull aching ank pain without any systemic symptoms. The diagnosis requires a multifocal approach to be conrmed including hormonal assay and radiological testing whereas following a “clinical only” approach maybe insufcient and often mislead a clinician from establishing an accurate diagnosis. These patients could be offered laparoscopic resection at specialized centres with minimal risk of complication and early uneventful recovery.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference14 articles.

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4. J. Settakorn, C. Sirivanichai, S. Rangdaeng, and B. Chaiwun, “Fine-needle aspiration cytology of adrenal myelolipoma: case report and review of the literature,” Diagnostic Cytopathology, vol. 21, pp. 409–412, 1999.

5. Gierke E. Uber knochenmarksgewebe in den nebenniene. Beitn Path Anat 1905; 7:311-325.

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