ANTEROLATERAL THIGH FLAP IN RECONSTRUCTION OF COMPOSITE FACIAL DEFECTS

Author:

Chakraborty Somangshu1,Banerjee Rajarshi2

Affiliation:

1. Post Graduate Trainee, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Banbishnupur, Balughata, Haldia, West Bengal 721645.

2. Professor and Head, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Banbishnupur, Balughata, Haldia, West Bengal 721645.

Abstract

The anterolateral thigh myocutaneous ap is one of the most commonly used aps for reconstructive procedures in maxillofacial surgery. First described by Song et al. in 1984 this soft tissue ap can be easily obtained providing good amount of muscle for lling dead space and fascia lata. This viable ap can be prepared into a separate fat ap, multi-island fascia with iliac bone or other composite pedicle aps to serve to requirements of various head and neck defects. The varying subcutaneous fat thickness and skin can repair defects seeking different ap thickness. Reconstruction of composite oral and maxillofacial defects is challenging. It pivots around evaluating the defect in all dimensions and lling it with a versatile ap. The paper discusses the basic characteristics of anterolateral thigh ap along with its multi-faceted application in reconstructing types of composite maxillofacial defects.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Molecular Biology,Biomedical Engineering,Biochemistry,Biomaterials,General Medicine,Biotechnology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Bioengineering,Biotechnology,Applied Mathematics,General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Environmental Science,Philosophy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Sociology and Political Science,History,Anthropology,Cultural Studies,Plant Science,Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Plant Science,Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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