COMPARISION OF ONDANSETRON VERSUS DEXAMETHASONE FOR PREVENTION OF NAUSEAAND VOMITING IN DIAGNOSTIC LAPAROSCOPIC GYNAECOLOGICAL PROCEDURES

Author:

Parasmani Parasmani1,K. Joshi Nirali2,Chandra Nehal1,Shukla Mukesh I.3

Affiliation:

1. Senior Resident, Department Of Anaesthesia, V. M. M. C. And Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi.

2. Tutor, Department Of Anaesthesia, B. J. M. C. Ahmedabad.

3. Associate Professor, Department Of Anaesthesia, B. J. M. C. Ahmedabad.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) affects 30-40% of patients after general anaesthesia.[11] AIMS: To compare the effect of Ondansetron and Dexamethasone for prevention of nausea and vomiting in diagnostic gynaecological laparoscopy. METHODS: Ethical committee approval was taken. Consent was obtained. Patients were divided into 2 groups of 30 each. General anaesthesia was administered to all patients. Inj. Ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg i.v. was given to patients of group O. Injection Dexamethasone 0.2 mg/kg IV was given to patients of group D. Patients were monitored for nausea, vomiting, retching, pain score, side effects and requirement of rescue antiemetic. RESULTS: Inj. Dexamethasone is better than Inj. Ondansetron for prevention of P.O.N.V. in diagnostic gynaecological laparoscopy.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

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