A STUDY OF ANTEPARTUM HAEMORRHAGE AND ITS MATERNAL AND NEONATAL OUTCOME AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Author:

Ethirajan Sukanya1,Ramasamy Padmapriya2,Manoharan Srija3

Affiliation:

1. Associated Professor, Department of obstetrics and gynaecology, Governmentdharmapurimedical college&hospital.

2. Associate Professor, Department of obstetrics and gynaecology, Government dharmapurimedical college&hospital

3. Post Graduate, Department of obstetrics and gynaecology,Government dharmapurimedical college&hospital.

Abstract

Antepartum haemorrhage (APH) is an obstetric emergency contributing to a signicant amount of perinatal & maternal morbidity and mortality (1). It is dened as bleeding from or into the genital tract after 28 weeks of gestation (2). It occurs in 2-5% of pregnancies and is an important cause of fetal and maternal mortality (3). Thirty percent of maternal deaths are caused by antepartum haemorrhage of which 50% are associated with avoidable factors (4). In India, the prevalence of antepartum haemorrhage is reported to be 18.8 % (5). The main causes of APH are placenta previa, abruptio placentae, indeterminate cause or local causes of genital tract.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference10 articles.

1. Lolonde A, Davis BA, Acosta A. Postpartum haemorrhage today: ICM/FIGO initiative 2004-2006 UGO; 2006, 94:243- 253.

2. Dutta DC. Antepartum haemorrhage. In Konar. HL ed. Textbook of obstetrics. 6th Ed. Kolkatta: New central book agency: 2006.p. 243-46.

3. Sheikh F, Khokhar S, Sirichand P, Shaikh R. A study of antepartum haemorrhage: Maternal and perinatal outcome. Medical Channel 2010; 16(2): 268-71.

4. David A Miller. Treatment of Antepartum Hemorrhage. Women’s and children’s Hospital, Department of obstetrics and Gynaecology, Los Angeles, USA.

5. Sharma S, Sidhu H, Kaur S. Analytical study of intrauterine fetal death cases and associated maternal conditions. Int J Appl Basic Med Res 2016;6:11-3

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