RARE CASE REPORT -AUTOIMMUNE LGI1 LIMBIC ENCEPHALITIS IN ELDERLY

Author:

Vishveshwar Radhika1,R Dhareshwar B.2,Avanti Sucheeth2,K. Biswas T.3

Affiliation:

1. Junior Resident-3

2. Associate Professor

3. Professor

Abstract

Autoimmune encephalitis is one of the main causes of noninfectious encephalitis. Can be broadly classied into non-paraneoplastic, paraneoplastic and vasculitis associated encephalopathy. It can be triggered by tumors and infections. Autoimmune encephalitis presents with variety of clinical features such as acute onset behavioral changes, psychiatric symptoms, memory loss, movement disorders, dystonia, mutism and seizures. Neuronal antibodies are directed against cell surface Ag(CSAab) ,synaptic antigen (SyAab), intraneuronal Ag(INAab). Anti LG1 and CASPR2 encephalitis are usually non-neoplastic autoimmune encephalopathy where antibodies are directed against proteins associated with Voltage gated k channel. About 50% patients with anti-VGKC encephalitis do not present antibodies against LGI1 or CASPR-2. Anually 1 case is detected amongst 100000 patients. This is a case report of a patient presented to Geriatrics OPD and the series of evaluation which led to diagnosis and treatment outcome.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Subject

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,Applied Psychology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Sociology and Political Science,Philosophy,Religious studies,Education,Library and Information Sciences,Museology,Information Systems,History,Visual Arts and Performing Arts,History and Philosophy of Science,Health Policy,General Medicine,Issues, ethics and legal aspects,General Medicine,Organic Chemistry,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Nature and Landscape Conservation,Ecology,Pharmacology (medical),Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

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