A CANDID APPROACH TO NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS: A STUDY ON HOSPITAL ACQUIRED YEASTS

Author:

Biswas Malabika1,Gupta Bishal2,Chakraborty Banya3,Rakshit Anindita4

Affiliation:

1. Junior Resident, Department Of Microbiology, Calcutta School Of Tropical Medicine.

2. Contractual Medical Ofcer,Department Of Microbiology,Calcutta School Of Tropical Medicine.

3. Professor,Department Of Microbiology,Calcutta School Of Tropical Medicine.

4. Assistant Professor, Department Of Microbiology,Calcutta School Of Tropical Medicine.

Abstract

Aim :This study aims to assess the prevalence of nosocomial infections and to nd out the prevalence of yeasts responsible for the same. Material and Methods: Nosocomial infections were identied using CDC-NHSN guidelines. The prevalence of yeasts responsible for the same was assessed. Conventional and automated methods were used to isolate yeasts from relevant samples. The antifungal susceptibility testing was performed using automated method. Result : During the study period,147 nosocomial infections were identied ,with a prevalence of 5%.Out of this,17 yeasts were isolated with a prevalence of 11.5%.There was a majority of non-albicans candida or NAC(53%)

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference25 articles.

1. World Health Organization. Guidelines on core components of infection prevention and control program at the national and acute healthcare facility level. World Health Organization; 2016.

2. Allegranzi B, Bagheri Nejad S, Combescure C, et al. Burden of endemic health­care­associated infection in developing countries: systematic review and meta­analysis. Lancet 2011; 377: 228–41

3. Banerjee SN, Emori TG, Culver DH, et al. Secular trends in nosocomial primary bloodstream infections in the United States, 1980-1989. Am J Med 1991;91(suppl 3B):86S-9S.

4. Shoham, S., & Marr, K. A. (2012). Invasive fungal infections in solid organ transplant recipients. Future microbiology, 7(5), 639–655.

5. Anwar, Khan P et al. “Profile of candidiasis in HIV infected patients.” Iranian journal of microbiology vol. 4,4 (2012): 204-9.

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