PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED STUDY BETWEEN OPEN VS CLOSED LATERAL ANAL INTERNAL SPHINCTEROTOMY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC FISSURE IN ANO AT SKMCH, MUZAFFARPUR, BIHAR

Author:

Vikram Kumar1,Kumar Sanjay1,Kumar Manoj2,Jana Debarshi3

Affiliation:

1. MBBS, M.S. (Gen. Surg.), Senior Resident, Department of Surgery, Sri Krishna Medical College & Hospital, Muzaffarpur, Bihar

2. MBBS, M.S. (Gen. Surg.), Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Sri Krishna Medical College & Hospital, Muzaffarpur, Bihar.

3. Young Scientist (DST), Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata-700020, West Bengal, India.

Abstract

Background: One of the most common cause of pain during defecation in young patients is chronic ssure in ano. Surgical treatment of choice for chronic ssure in ano is internal sphincterotomy. This procedure can be performed by open or closed method. The aim of the study was to compare the closed and open anal internal sphincterotomy in patients admitted in our hospital with chronic anal ssure. Subjects and Methods: 105 patients admitted in department of general surgery with chronic ssure in ano were divided into two groups. 50 patients (Group A) who were treated by closed method and 55 patients (Group B) who were managed by open lateralanal sphincterotomy method. A3 months follow up done in both postsurgery to observe for pain, bleeding, infection, incontinence, and recurrence. Results: Signicant difference was observed in postoperative acute complications between the two methods of internal anal sphincterotomy. Conclusion: Lateral anal sphincterotomy is the treatment of choice for chronic anal ssure, either open or closed method. However, the closed method was observed to have lesserpost operative complication compared to the open method

Publisher

World Wide Journals

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