AN ANALYSIS OF CYTOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF SALIVARY GLAND LESIONS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN SOUTH INDIA

Author:

M Jayanandhini1,P Sakunthala1,Rajkumar M Boopathi2

Affiliation:

1. Assistant professor, Institute of Pathology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India

2. Post graduate, Institute of Pathology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.

Abstract

Introduction: Salivary gland tumors are uncommon neoplasm of head and neck tumors. FNAC can provide cytological categorization of salivary gland lesions for guiding the surgeons to make treatment decisions. This study is intended to analyze the cytological spectrum of salivary gland lesions Aims and Objectives: in correlation with age, gender, and site of the lesion. A total of 222 cases are included in Methods: this study spanning a period from January 2015 to December 2018. The clinical data pertaining to patients' age, sex and anatomical site were recorded. Cytological smears were reviewed. The clinical features, imaging ndings, cytopathology and histopathology ndings were analyzed. In this three year study period, out of 222 cases, 129 cases were non-neoplast Results: ic and 93 cases were neoplastic. Commonest gland involved was parotid gland followed by submandibular gland. Malignant lesions accounted for about 17.2% of the neoplastic lesions. In our study, majority of lesions are non-neoplasti Conclusion: c. Among them sialadenitis was the most commonly encountered lesion. Among benign neoplasm, pleomorphic adenoma was the most common neoplasm with slight female preponderance. Among malignant tumors, mucoepidermoid carcinoma was the most common malignant tumor

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Subject

Paleontology,Stratigraphy,Global and Planetary Change,Paleontology,Stratigraphy,Global and Planetary Change,Atmospheric Science,Environmental Science (miscellaneous),Global and Planetary Change,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Atmospheric Science,General Environmental Science,Environmental Chemistry,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Atmospheric Science,Geography, Planning and Development,Global and Planetary Change,Atmospheric Science,Global and Planetary Change,Atmospheric Science,Global and Planetary Change,Pharmacology,Toxicology,Pharmacology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Complementary and alternative medicine,General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

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2. Kotwal M, Gaikwad S, Patil R, Munshi M. Fnac of salivary gland- a useful tool in preoperative diagnosis or a cytopathologist’sriddle. Journal of cytology. 2007;24(2):85-8.

3. Qizilbash AH, Sianos J, Young JEM, Archibald SD.Fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology of major salivary glands. Acta Cytologica. 1985;29(4):503-12.

4. Nguansangiam S, Jesdapatarakul S, Dhanarak N,Sosrisakorn K. Accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology of salivary gland lesions: routine diagnostic experience in Bangkok, Thailand. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 2012;13(4):1583-8.

5. Tan LG, Khoo ML. Accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology and frozen section histopathology for lesions of the major salivary glands. Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore. 2006;35(4):242-8.

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