“COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PLATELET RICH PLASMA VERSUS AUTOLOGOUS TEMPORALIS FASCIA GRAFT IN TYPE 1 TYMPANOPLASTY.”
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Published:2023-02-01
Issue:
Volume:
Page:76-77
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ISSN:
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Container-title:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
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language:en
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Short-container-title:ijsr
Author:
Arifa Raffee1, Swarup Jyothi2, Dev Swaroop3, Kashifullah Shaik4, K.M Moulya1
Affiliation:
1. Junior Resident, Dept. of ENT, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka 2. Professor& HOD, Dept. of ENT, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka 3. Professor, Dept. of ENT, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka. 4. Junior Resident, Dept. of ENT, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka.
Abstract
Background: Chronic otitis media (COM) is most common disease seen by ENT surgeon. Tympanoplasty using temporalis fascia as graft is
routine treatment procedure while Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP)is newer treatment procedure. Methods: Prospective Study conducted on
participants admitted with Chronic otitis media in the Otorhinolaryngology department of Sri Siddhartha Medical College hospital and Research
Centre, Tumkur from December 2020 to June 2022 which includes 60 participants and were divided into two groups PRP group (30 participants)
where PRP used as graft material and T group (30 participants) where temporalis fascia was used as graft material and follow up done at 3rd month
and 6th month for assessing closure of perforation and for hearing improvement using pure tone audiometry. Results: Among 30 cases of PRP
group, there were 29 cases of closure of perforation (96.67 %) and 1 case had no closure of perforation (3.33 %). Among 30 cases of T group, there
were 28 cases of closure of perforation (93.33%) and 2 cases had no closure of perforation (6.67%). The p-value calculated between the groups with
pre operative mean air bone gap values was 0.2210 and that with post operative values was 0.1835; indicating no signicant difference between the
groups during follow up at 6 months.Background: Chronic otitis media (COM) is most common disease seen by ENT surgeon. Tympanoplasty using temporalis fascia as graft is
routine treatment procedure while Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP)is newer treatment procedure. Methods: Prospective Study conducted on
participants admitted with Chronic otitis media in the Otorhinolaryngology department of Sri Siddhartha Medical College hospital and Research
Centre, Tumkur from December 2020 to June 2022 which includes 60 participants and were divided into two groups PRP group (30 participants)
where PRP used as graft material and T group (30 participants) where temporalis fascia was used as graft material and follow up done at 3rd month
and 6th month for assessing closure of perforation and for hearing improvement using pure tone audiometry. Results: Among 30 cases of PRP
group, there were 29 cases of closure of perforation (96.67 %) and 1 case had no closure of perforation (3.33 %). Among 30 cases of T group, there
were 28 cases of closure of perforation (93.33%) and 2 cases had no closure of perforation (6.67%). The p-value calculated between the groups with
pre operative mean air bone gap values was 0.2210 and that with post operative values was 0.1835; indicating no signicant difference between the
groups during follow up at 6 months.
Publisher
World Wide Journals
Subject
Cell Biology,Molecular Biology,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Dermatology,Pharmacology (medical),General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,Dermatology,Pharmacology (medical),General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,Dermatology,Dermatology,Pharmacology,Physiology,General Medicine,Dermatology,General Medicine,Emergency Medicine,Sociology and Political Science,History,Literature and Literary Theory,Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics
Reference11 articles.
1. Sankaranarayanan G, Prithviraj V, Kumar V. A study on efficacy of autologous platelet rich plasma in myringoplasty. Online Journal of Otolaryngology. 2013 Jul 1;3(3):36. 2. Yadav SP, Malik JS, Malik P, Sehgal PK, Gulia JS, Ranga RK. Studying the result of underlay myringoplasty using platelet-rich plasma. The Journal of Laryngology & Otology. 2018 Nov;132(11):990-4. 3. Shukla A, Kaurav YS, Vatsyayan R. Novel use of platelet rich fibrin membrane in transcanal myringoplasty: a prospective study. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery. 2020 Sep;72(3):355-62. 4. Anwar FM, Shenoy VS, Kamath PM, Sreedharan S, Deviprasad D, Domah HA. Study on use of platelet-rich plasma in myringoplasty. Indian Journal of Otology. 2020 Apr 1;26(2):71. 5. Taneja MK. Role of platelet rich plasma in tympanoplasty. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery. 2020 Jun;72(2):247-50.
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