Assessment of the biomass of forage macrophytes in a model habitat of the Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber Linnaeus, 1758) (Castoridae, Mammalia) in the State Nature Reserve “Volga forest-step”

Author:

Katzman E. A.1

Affiliation:

1. A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the resource capacity of habitats of the Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber L.), an invasive species. Insufficient forage supply is a deterrent to the expansion of the range of this species, which has been actively settling in Eurasia in recent decades. Complexes of herbaceous wetland plants (macrophytes) under certain conditions can be a significant source of feed for these animals. However, at the edge of the range, which is currently limited to the forest-steppe zone in the south, the lack of development of aquatic macrophytes could lead to containment of the settlement of this species. It is shown that the conducted studies are important from the viewpoint of forecasting the stability of populations of the Eurasian beaver in the forest-steppe zone, assessing changes in their structure and abundance, and determining the limits of possible expansion of the species' range.

Publisher

A.N.Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS - IEE RAS

Subject

Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference16 articles.

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2. Gidrobiologiia ozer Vozhe i Lacha (v sviazi s prognozom kachestva vod, perebrasyvaemykh na yug). Pod red. I. M. Raspopova [Raspopov I. M., ed. Hydrobiology of Lakes Vozhe and Lacha (In Connection With the Forecast of the Quality of Waters Transferred to the South)]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1978. 276 p. (in Russian).

3. Dovbnya I. V. Production of Higher Aquatic Plants of the Volga Reservoirs. Thesis Diss. Cand. Sci. (Biol.). Kiev, 1981. 24 p. (in Russian).

4. Dyakov Yu. V. Methods and techniques of quantitative accounting of river beavers. In: Proceedings of the Voronezh State Nature Reserve. Voronezh, Tsentral'no-Chernozemnoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1975, iss. 21, pp. 160–175 (in Russian).

5. Zharkov I. V., Sokolov V. E. The European beaver (Castor fiber Linnaeus, 1758) in the Soviet Union. Acta Theriologica, 1967, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 27–46 (in Russian).

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