Regulation of Hepatic Metabolism and Cell Growth by the ATF/CREB Family of Transcription Factors

Author:

Cui Aoyuan1,Ding Dong1,Li Yu1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China

Abstract

The liver is a major metabolic organ that regulates the whole-body metabolic homeostasis and controls hepatocyte proliferation and growth. The ATF/CREB family of transcription factors integrates nutritional and growth signals to the regulation of metabolism and cell growth in the liver, and deregulated ATF/CREB family signaling is implicated in the progression of type 2 diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and cancer. This article focuses on the roles of the ATF/CREB family in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism and cell growth and its importance in liver physiology. We also highlight how the disrupted ATF/CREB network contributes to human diseases and discuss the perspectives of therapeutically targeting ATF/CREB members in the clinic.

Funder

National Key R&D Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Key Laboratory of Wuliangye-flavor Liquor Solid-state Fermentation of China National Light Industry

Shanghai Science and Technology Commission

Publisher

American Diabetes Association

Subject

Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Internal Medicine

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