Psychometric Study of Patient Knowledge Test

Author:

Garrard Judith1,Joynes Judy Ostrom2,Mullen Lucy2,McNeil LeAnn2,Mensing Carolé2,Feste Catherine2,Etzwiler Donnell D2

Affiliation:

1. School of Public Health, University of Minnesota Minneapolis, Minnesota

2. International Diabetes Center Minneapolis, Minnesota

Abstract

The results of a psychometric study of the Test of Patient Knowledge are reported. The 50-item, multiple-choice test, developed by Etzwiler and associates at the International Diabetes Center, consists of a total score and seven subscores based on seven nonoverlapping content categories: nutrition, insulin, general knowledge, methods of control, pattern control, exercise, and complications. The results described herein provide evidence for the validity of the test (content, concurrent, and discriminant validity), a high level of reliability (Cronbach's α = .88), readability for the layperson at the 7th- to 8th-grade level, and sensitivity to instructional gains. The literature on psychometric research with other tests of patient knowledge of diabetes is reviewed and compared with the results of this study.

Publisher

American Diabetes Association

Subject

Advanced and Specialized Nursing,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Internal Medicine

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