An Optimized Single-Step Block Hybrid Nyström-Type Method for Solving Second Order Initial Value Problems of Bratu-Type

Author:

J.O. Ajinuhi,U. Mohammed,A.I. Enagi,O.R. Jimoh

Abstract

In this paper, a global single-step implicit block hybrid Nyström-type method (BHNTM) for solving nonlinear second-order initial-boundary value problems of Bratu-type is developed. The mathematical derivation of the proposed BHNTM is based on the interpolation and multistep collocation techniques with power series polynomials as the trial function. Unlike previous approaches, BHNTM is applied without linearization or restrictive assumptions. The basic properties of the proposed method, such as zero stability, consistency and convergence are analysed. The numerical results from three test problems demonstrate its superiority over existing methods which emphasize the effectiveness and reliability in numerical simulations. Furthermore, as the step size decreases as seen in the test problems, the error drastically reduces, indicating BHNTM's precision. These findings underscore BHNTM's significance in numerical methods for solving differential equations, offering a more precise and dependable approach for addressing complex problems.

Publisher

African - British Journals

Subject

General Medicine,General Chemistry

Reference17 articles.

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3. [3] Debela, H. G., Yadeta, H. B., & Kejela, S. B. (2017). Numerical solutions of second order initial value problems of bratu-type equation using higher order Runge-kutta method. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 7(10), 187-197.

4. [4] Feng, X., He, Y., & Meng, J. (2008). Application of homotopy perturbation method to the Bratu-type equations. Topological methods in nonlinear analysis, 31(2), 243-252.

5. [5] Fenta, H. B., & Derese, G. A. (2019). Numerical solution of second order initial value problems of Bratu-type equations using sixth order Runge-Kutta seven stages method. (IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics, 5(1), 10-14.

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