Effects of Aeroderivative Combustor Turbulence on Endwall Heat Transfer Distributions Acquired in a Linear Vane Cascade

Author:

Ames Forrest E.1,Barbot Pierre A.1,Wang Chao1

Affiliation:

1. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202

Abstract

Vane endwall heat transfer distributions are documented for a mock aeroderivative combustion system and for a low turbulence condition in a large-scale low speed linear cascade facility. Inlet turbulence levels range from below 0.7% for the low turbulence condition to 14% for the mock combustor system. Stanton number contours are presented at both turbulence conditions for Reynolds numbers based on true chord length and exit conditions ranging from 500,000 to 2,000,000. Low turbulence endwall heat transfer shows the influence of the complex three-dimensional flow field, while the effects of individual vortex systems are less evident for the high turbulence cases. Turbulent scale has been documented for the high turbulence case. Inlet boundary layers are relatively thin for the low turbulence case, while inlet flow approximates a nonequilibrium or high turbulence channel flow for the mock combustor case. Inlet boundary layer parameters are presented across the inlet passage for the three Reynolds numbers and both the low turbulence and mock combustor inlet cases. Both midspan and 95% span pressure contours are included. This research provides a well-documented database taken across a range of Reynolds numbers and turbulence conditions for assessment of endwall heat transfer predictive capabilities.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference25 articles.

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2. Klein, A., 1966, “Investigation of the Entry Boundary Layer on the Secondary Flows in the Blading of Axial Turbines,” BHRA T 1004.

3. Langston, L. S., Nice, M. L., and Hooper, R. M., 1977, “Three-Dimensional Flow Within a Turbine Cascade Passage,” ASME J. Eng. Power, pp. 21–28.

4. Marchal, P., and Sieverding, C. H., 1977, “Secondary Flows Within Turbomachinery Bladings,” AGARD Conf. Proc., AGARD CP 214.

5. Ames, F. E., Hylton, L. D., and York, R. E., 1986, unpublished work on the impact of the inlet endwall boundary layer on secondary losses and velocity vectors in a compressible turbine cascade, Allison Gas Turbine Division of General Motors.

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