Tribocorrosion and Mechanical Properties of Nanotubes Grown on Ti–35Nb Alloy by Anodization

Author:

Luz Aline R.1,de Lima Gabriel Goetten1,Kasiorowski Tuany2,de Souza Gelson B.3,Lepienski Carlos M.1,Grandini Carlos R.4,Kuromoto Neide K.1,Alves Ana Paula R.5

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Paraná Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia e Ciência dos Materiais – PIPE, , Curitiba, Paraná 81.531-990 , Brazil

2. Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná Escola Politécnica, Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, , Curitiba, Paraná 80.215-901 , Brazil

3. Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa Departamento de Física, , Ponta Grossa, Paraná 84.030-900 , Brazil

4. Universidade Estadual Paulista Laboratório de Anelasticidade e Biomateriais, Departamento de Física, , Bauru, São Paulo 17.033-360 , Brazil

5. Universidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Engenharia, , Guaratinguetá, São Paulo 12.516-410 , Brazil

Abstract

Abstract In this study, we evaluated the tribocorrosion and mechanical properties of nanotubes grown on a Ti–35Nb alloy. The nanotube arrays, approximately 2.0 µm thick, were formed through controlled anodization and annealing, composed of Ti and Nb oxides. The compact oxide film at the nanotube/substrate interface provided corrosion resistance, lubricating properties in worn tracks, and improved wear resistance. The nanotubes exhibited a lower coefficient of friction, hardness, and elastic modulus compared to untreated Ti–35Nb. The crystalline structure of the nanotubes and the oxide interface layer enhanced adhesion, preventing plastic deformation and improving tribocorrosion resistance.

Funder

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

Coordenaç\xE3o de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Fundaç\xE3o de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de S\xE3o Paulo

Publisher

ASME International

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