Analytical Solutions to H∞ and H2 Optimization of Dynamic Vibration Absorbers Attached to Damped Linear Systems

Author:

Asami Toshihiko1,Nishihara Osamu2,Baz Amr M.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Himeji Institute of Technology, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2201, Japan

2. Department of Systems Science, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742,

Abstract

Abstract H ∞ and H2 optimization problems of the Voigt type dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) are classical optimization problems, which have been already solved for a special case when the primary system has no damping. However, for the general case including a damped primary system, no one has solved these problems by algebraic approaches. Only the numerical solutions have been proposed until now. This paper presents the analytical solutions for the H∞ and H2 optimization of the DVA attached to the damped primary systems. In the H∞ optimization the DVA is designed such that the maximum amplitude magnification factor of the primary system is minimized; whereas in the H2 optimization the DVA is designed such that the squared area under the response curve of the primary system is minimized. We found a series solution for the H∞ optimization and a closed-form algebraic solution for the H2 optimization. The series solution is then compared with the numerical solution in order to check the accuracy in connection with the truncation error of the series. The exact solution presented in this paper is too complicated to handle by a hand-held calculator, so we proposed an approximate solution for the practical object.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

Reference19 articles.

1. Frahm, H., 1911, “Device for Damping Vibrations of Bodies,” U.S. Patent, No. 989, 958, pp. 3576–3580.

2. Ormondroyd, J., and Den Hartog, J. P., 1928, “The Theory of the Dynamic Vibration Absorber,” ASME J. Appl. Mech., 50-7, pp. 9–22.

3. Hahnkamm, E. , 1932, “Die Da¨mpfung von Fundamentschwingungen bei vera¨nderlicher Erregergrequenz,” Ing. Arch., 4, pp. 192–201, (in German).

4. Brock, J. E. , 1946, “A Note on the Damped Vibration Absorber,” ASME J. Appl. Mech., 13-4, p. A-284A-284.

5. Den Hartog, J. P., 1956, Mechanical Vibrations, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.

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