An Investigation of Turbulent Taylor-Couette Flow Using Laser Doppler Velocimetry in a Refractive Index Matched Facility

Author:

Parker J.1,Merati P.2

Affiliation:

1. Durametallic Corporation, 2100 Factory Street, Kalamazoo, MI 49001

2. Department of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49008

Abstract

Turbulent Taylor-Couette flow in an annulus formed by two concentric cylinders with dead end walls was investigated with Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV). The test apparatus was designed to provide refractive index matching between the annulus and a working fluid of aqueous sodium iodide. LDV was used to measure the three components of mean velocity and turbulence intensity, concentrating on end wall effects. The flow Taylor and Reynolds numbers were T = 2.107 × 109 and Re = 73,440, respectively. Vector plots of radial-axial component velocities and contour plots of component velocities and turbulence intensities reveal the Taylor vortex flow structure at this high Taylor number.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference22 articles.

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3. Burkhalter J. E. , and KoschmiederE. L., 1972, “Steady Supercritical Taylor Vortex Flow,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 58, No. 3, pp. 547–560.

4. Burkhalter J. E. , and KoschmiederE. L., 1974, “Steady Supercritical Taylor Vortices after Sudden Starts,” Physics of Fluids, Vol. 17, Nov., pp. 1929–1935.

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