1. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1997, Section VIII, Division 1, Pressure Vessels, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, NY.
2. Short II, W. E., 1992, “A Parametric Study of Class 150 Flanges with Spiral Wound Gaskets,” Pressure Vessel and Piping, Vol. 235, Design and Analysis of Pressure Vessels, Piping, and Components, ASME.
3. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 2000, Subcommittee on Design, SWG-BFJ, “Non-mandatory Appendix BFJ, Alternative Rules for Bolted Flange Joints with Ring Type Gaskets,” draft report, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, NY
4. Bouzid, A., Chaaban, A., and Bazergui, A., 1994, “The Influence of the Flange Rotation on the Leakage Performance of Bolted Flanged Joints,” Proc., CSME Forum, Montreal, Vol. I, pp. 184–194.
5. Bartonicek, J., Birembeaut, Y., Kockelmann, H., and Vignaud, J. C., 1996, “Verification of Gasket Factors Determined in Standarized Tests by Means of Flanged Joints—European Research Project BE 5191—Task 9,” Proc., 4th Int. Symposium on Fluid Sealing of Static Gasketed Joints, Mandelieu-La-Napoule, France, pp. 419–453.