Effective Radiative Properties of a Cylinder Array

Author:

Zhang Chongshan1,Kribus Abraham1,Ben-Zvi Rami2

Affiliation:

1. Environmental Sciences and Energy Research Dept., Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

2. Solar Facilities Unit, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Abstract

Fully anisotropic problems are found where the radiative interaction is due to small-scale elements that lack spherical symmetry, for example: fibrous insulation, finned heat sinks, plant canopies, and some solar energy absorbers. We present the effective bulk optical properties of a PM composed of small-scale opaque cylinders. The properties are derived from data generated by detailed Monte-Carlo numerical experiments. The data reduction procedure is relatively simple and does not require a full solution and optimization of the Radiative Transfer Equation. Benchmark cases are presented, comparing an exact solution (with geometric detail of the cylinder array) and an approximate solution using a continuous PM model with the effective volumetric properties.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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