Geometric Simulation of Ball-End Milling Operations

Author:

Imani B. M.1,Elbestawi M. A.1

Affiliation:

1. Intelligent Machines and Manufacturing Research Center (IMMRC), Department of Mechanical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4L7

Abstract

In this paper, B-rep solid modeling techniques are used to deal with geometric modeling issues encountered in ball-end milling simulation. The precise B-rep model of the cutter swept volume is developed using advanced sweeping/skinning techniques. Semi-finishing operations are simulated by performing consecutive Boolean operations between the updated part and swept volume. The instantaneous chip geometry is accurately and reliably extracted from the B-rep model of the updated part. Also, the material removal in ball-end milling is precisely simulated for finishing operations, in order to construct the feed-mark and scallop geometries. The validity of the final model is confirmed by comparing the predicted feed-mark profile with experimental measurements. The system developed can be used to verify and optimize NC codes, thus contributing to improving reliability, accuracy, and productivity in CNC machining.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering

Reference22 articles.

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2. Wang, W. P. , 1988, “Application of Solid Modeling to Automate Machining Parameters for Complex Parts,” J. Manuf. Syst., 17, No. 1, pp. 57–63.

3. Wang, W. P., and Wang, K. K., 1986, “Geometric Modeling for Swept Volume Of Moving Solids,” IEEE CG&A, 6, pp. 8–17.

4. Huang, Y. C., and Oliver, J. H., 1995, “Integrated Simulation, Error Assessment, and Tool Path Correction for Five-Axis NC Milling,” J. Manuf. Syst., 14, No. 5, pp. 331–344.

5. Menon, J. P., and Robinson, D. M., 1992, “High Performance NC Verification Via Massively Raycasting: Extension to New Phenomena and Geometric Domains,” ASME Winter Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, 8–13 Nov, pp. 179–194.

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