Condensation of Refrigerants in Horizontal, Spirally Grooved Microfin Tubes: Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer in the Annular Flow Regime

Author:

Nozu S.1,Honda H.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Systems Engineering, Okayama Prefectural University, 111, Kuboki, Soja, Okayama 719-1197, Japan

2. Institute of Advanced Material Study, Kyushu University, 6-12, Kasuga-Kouen, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan

Abstract

A method is presented for estimating the condensation heat transfer coefficient in a horizontal, spirally grooved microfin tube. Based on the flow observation study performed by the authors, a laminar film condensation model in the annular flow regime is proposed. The model assumes that all the condensate flow occurs through the grooves. The condensate film is segmented into thin and thick film regions. In the thin film region formed on the fin surface, the condensate is assumed to be drained by the combined surface tension and vapor shear forces. In the thick film region formed in the groove, on the other hand, the condensate is assumed to be driven by the vapor shear force. The present and previous local heat transfer data including four fluids (CFC11, HCFC22, HCFC123, and HFC134a) and three microfin tubes are found to agree with the present predictions to a mean absolute deviation of 15.1 percent. [S0022-1481(00)01501-2]

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference17 articles.

1. Khanpara, J. C., Bergles, A. E., and Pate, M. B., 1986, “Augmentation of R-113 In-tube Condensation With Micro-fin Tubes,” in Heat Transfer in Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Equipment, J. A. Kohler and J. W. B. Lu, eds., ASME, NY, pp. 21–32.

2. Schlager, L. M., Pate, M. B., and Bergles, A. E., 1989, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop During Evaporation and Condensation of R22 in Horizontal Micro-fin Tubes,” Int. J. Refrig., 12, pp. 6–14.

3. Schlager, L. M., Pate, M. B., and Bergles, A. E., 1990, “Evaporation and Condensation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Horizontal, 12.7-mm Microfin Tubes with Refrigerant 22,” J. Heat Transfer, 112, pp. 10411041.

4. Schlager, L. M., Pate, M. B., and Bergles, A. E., 1990, “Condensation of Refrigerant-Oil Mixture in Smooth and Augmented Tubes,” Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Condensers and Condensation, Mar. 28–30, University of Bath, Bath, UK, pp. 451–460.

5. Hori, M., and Shinohara, Y., 1990, “Heat Transfer Characteristics of Internally Grooved Tubes,” Shindo-Gizyutsu Kenkyuukai-shi, 29, pp. 65–70.

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