Multi-State Transient Rotor Vibration Control Using Sampled Harmonics

Author:

Keogh P. S.1,Cole M. O. T2,Burrows C. R.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Design, University of Bath  BA2 7AY, UK

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Design, University of Bath  BA2  7AY, UK

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Design, University of Bath  BA2  7AY, UK

Abstract

Abstract A technique is introduced to achieve transient vibration attenuation in a multi-input, multi-output flexible rotor/magnetic bearing system. The strategy employs feedback control of measured harmonic components of rotor vibration. Whereas previous harmonic controllers have been based only on steady state vibration characteristics, the new controller also incorporates the transient dynamics. The controller may still be designed from measured data and is determined from target transient vibrational responses arising from step changes in particular disturbances. Account is taken of delays arising from evaluation of harmonic components. Furthermore, stability boundaries for the controller are shown to have significant tolerance to measurement error. The controller is validated experimentally in a flexible rotor/magnetic bearing system and mass loss tests are used to demonstrate rapid decrease in vibration levels with near elimination of transient overshoot.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

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1. Study of active magnetic bearings (AMB) on non–synchronous rotors;IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering;2022-12-01

2. Application of active magnetic bearings in flexible rotordynamic systems – A state-of-the-art review;Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing;2018-06

3. An Adaptive Multi-Objective Controller for Flexible Rotor and Magnetic Bearing Systems;Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control;2011-03-23

4. Attenuation of Harmonic Rotor Vibration in a Cage Rotor Induction Machine by a Self-Bearing Force Actuator;IEEE Transactions on Magnetics;2009-12

5. Progress towards smart rotating machinery through the use of active bearings;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science;2009-04-16

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